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Duroc, origin of this breed and its use in Spain

Which is the origin of the Duroc ham?
Which are the characteristics of Duroc hams?
What are the differences between the Duroc pigs and the white pigs?

Our Duroc hams and shoulders

Although you may not know it, the Duroc breed is present in many of the sausages that you usually consume, being perfect for the preparation of fresh products such as secret, fat, loin ... Pieces that are very appreciated. You can also find it in high quality hams and with Designation of Origin (Teruel, Huelva or Guijuelo, some of them that will sound familiar to you.)

That is why we are going to go deeply into the origin of the Duroc or Duroc-Jersey breed and its specific use in Spain.

1. Which is the origin of the Duroc ham?

Duroc ham emerged in the 19th century through the crossing of the Old Duroc and the Red Jersey breeds in the USA. These two breeds come from different European pigs such as the Berkshire or African pigs, such as the Colorado of Guinea. The Duroc breed genetically has more similarities with Iberian pigs than with white pigs.

In Spain they were introduced in the 60s and for some time now, they are being used in white pig crossings because they provide fat infiltration and improve their quality and flavor. This is the only breed allowed within the Iberian Quality legislation in force for crossing with Iberian pigs as long as it is limited to 50% of its origin and only through male.

We can say that the 50% of the products that are labeled as Iberian in our country come from the crossing of Iberian mother and Duroc father, although nothing is indicated on the label. This may cause detriment of pure iberico pieces to the consumer and to the manufacturer.

origin jamon duroc

2. Which are the characteristics of Duroc hams?

Physical characteristics of Duroc hams

The skin color of Duroc hams can range from light yellow to very dark red. Although the color does not influence their reproductive capacity, as there is a certain preference in the market for those having a darker color.

The head of this type of pig is small in relation to the size of its body while their legs are long and strong.

Breeding of Duroc hams

These animals have a high resistance to diseases, consequently, they are suitable for intensive farming. They also have great adaptability that allows them to live in any kind of climate, even at tropical countries.

On the other hand, this pig breed gain high weight daily and easily converts them into kilos of meat, which translates into profitability for farmers. The average adult weight maybe around 325 kilos.

white pork serrano duroc ham

Our hams

The use of Duroc hams for crosses

The reason why Duroc hams are used for crosses is that their productivity is improved, as they are strong and better growing. The inconvenience is that the infiltration of fat decreases in comparison to iberian hams. This means that although the Duroc may be very good but the lipid composition of the Iberian is more healthy.

Nutritional properties of Duroc hams

Duroc ham is low in sodium, in addition to being an important source of protein and potassium, and containing a high proportion of vitamins, zinc, and phosphorus.

How do we translate this into positive values for humans?

The nervous and muscular systems of those who include it in their diet is improved, in addition to benefiting the strength of bones and the immune system.

ham duroc crosses nutitional properties

Gastronomy using Duroc hams

Due to the privileged genetics of these animals, Duroc hams are present in almost 90% of the high quality hams marketed in the world. About Spain, we can say that it is one of the most common in meat production thanks to its exceptional flavor, aroma and juiciness.

But also, thanks to all these qualities, its presence is gaining more strength in the gourmet cuisine of the world. It is ideal for preparations that require long cooking times, such as stews and roasts.

Another of the most commercialized parts of the Duroc pigs is the loin. The meat from the lower part of the neck has a lot of infiltrated fat, giving juiciness.

Duroc pigs are juicier, more tender in texture and more intense in flavor, ideal for both stews and grilled dishes thanks to its high fat infiltration. Its meat is also present in the production of hams, loin and other sausages that we consume regularly and it is mixed with white pork.

3. What are the differences between the Duroc pigs and the white pigs?

Duroc Pig

Duroc pigs are medium in size, with a reddish color and long hair. The trunk is of medium size, counting with long and moderately thin legs and black hooves.

Its meat of Duroc hams is very similar to that of the Iberian pig in terms of nutritional and organoleptic characteristics.

White pig

The most common white pig breeds to make serrano hams for human consumption are Landrace, Large White and Pietrain. They are animals with thick and short legs, with a characteristic pink or light and delicate skin, that can even burn if exposed to the sun.

Although it may appear that their meat contains a high level of fat, actually white pigs have lost the ability to accumulate subcutaneous fat and therefore do not infiltrate their muscles either. The meat of serrano hams is leaner but has less flavor.

Do you want to try a Duroc ham? We make it easy for you: at Jamonarium we have a 100% Duroc Gran Reserva Ham that you should try. You will love it.

serrano ham duroc ham white pig

Our products

Ham

Buy hams and shoulders here online. We sell 100% Iberico hams and shoulders Bellota, Pata Negra, Gran Reserva, Bellota, Cebo de Campo, Cebo and Gran Reserva Selección. Whole, boneless, sliced and whole sliced Iberian and Serrano hams and shoulders from Guijuelo (Salamanca), Jabugo (Huelva) and Extremadura. Our catalog also includes Cinco Jotas (5j), Beher, COVAP and Joselito hams and shoulders at the best price and of the highest quality. All our pieces have long curing periods and are carefully selected to offer the best value for money. Find out more about our hams and shoulders here.
Sausages

Buy Iberian and Serrano cured meats online

At Jamonarium, we have been selecting the best Iberian and Serrano cured meats for our customers for over 40 years. Our range includes a wide variety: Iberian chorizo, Iberian salchichón, Iberian loin, blood sausage, and fuet, among others. Each piece is carefully selected to guarantee the highest quality and unparalleled flavor. We are committed to tradition and excellence in each of our artisan cured meats, offering only perfectly cured products.

See types of cured meats: Iberian chorizo - Iberian salchichón - Iberian loin - Fuet - Dried Beef

Online sale of cured meats from the best brands. 100% quality guaranteed.

You can buy cured meats online from renowned brands such as Joselito, Cinco Jotas, and Jamonarium. These brands are synonymous with tradition and the highest quality in the Spanish cured meats sector. Buying Iberian cured meats online at Jamonarium is a simple and secure process, and our team is available to advise you on choosing the perfect product. If you have any questions, you can contact us here.

At Jamonarium, we are proud to offer you not only quality cured meats, but also detailed information about their origin, production, and preservation in our Library. Discover everything about Iberian cured meats, acorn-fed chorizo, and cebo pork loin.

Buy Iberian loin. Buy acorn-fed chorizo. Buy Iberian salchichón. Buy artisan fuet. Buy Dried Beef from León.
Accessories

Buy accessories for ham and sausages online

At Jamonarium, we know that fully enjoying a good ham or cured meat requires the right accessories. For over 40 years, we have offered you a carefully selected selection of ham stands, ham knives, sharpeners, and other utensils for slicing ham and cured meats. Our quality accessories are designed to facilitate slicing and enhance the experience, ensuring that each slice is served at its optimal point.

See types of accessories: Ham holders - Ham knives - Sharpener - Tongs - Wooden boards

Online sale of ham-cutting accessories. Quality guaranteed.

Buying accessories online at Jamonarium is the best way to equip yourself to enjoy our products. Our range includes professional and home accessories , all durable and functional. If you need help choosing the perfect ham holder or the ideal knife for your needs, our team of experts is at your disposal. Contact us here .

In addition to offering you the best accessories , at Jamonarium we provide guides and tips for their use. Visit our Library to learn how to cut ham like a pro, keep your knives sharp , and get the most out of your ham holder .

Buy Ham Holders - Buy Ham Knife - Buy Sharpener - Buy Tongs - Buy Wooden Board
Gourmet

Buy gourmet products online: Superior quality delicatessen

At Jamonarium, for over 40 years, we have been dedicated to offering a careful selection of gourmet products that delight the most discerning palates. Our delicatessen category includes an exceptional variety of delicacies: select seafood , foie gras , traditional dishes, canned fish , and much more. Each product is selected for its origin, artisanal production process, and unparalleled flavor, guaranteeing a luxurious culinary experience.

See gourmet products: Duck foie gras – Select seafood – Canned fish – Traditional dishes – Olives – Legumes and vegetables – Sweets – Gourmet brands

Online sale of gourmet products. Quality and flavor guaranteed.

Purchasing gourmet products online at Jamonarium opens the door to a world of authentic flavors and the highest quality. We work with the best brands and producers to ensure that each item in our gourmet section is a true gem. Our online purchasing system is secure and efficient, and if you need help choosing the perfect gourmet gift or planning a special dinner, our team is at your disposal. You can contact us here .

At Jamonarium, we're not just a gourmet food store , but also a knowledge center. Explore our Library to discover recipes with EVOO , wine pairing tips , and the history of Spanish preserves .

Buy Duck Foie Gras – Buy Select Seafood – Buy Canned Fish – Buy Traditional Dishes – Buy Olives – Buy Legumes and Vegetables – Buy Sweets – Buy Gourmet Brands
Oil and vinegar
Cheeses

Buy cheeses online: Artisanal, cured, and with La Mancha Designation of Origin

At Jamonarium, we've been experts in selecting the finest artisanal and quality cheeses for over 40 years. Our carefully curated collection includes sheep cheeses , goat cheeses , cow cheeses , and an exquisite variety of cured cheeses . We ensure that each cheese we offer has reached its optimal ripeness, guaranteeing a unique flavor experience. As experts in cured cheeses , we have the perfect option for every palate.

See types of cheeses: Cured sheep cheese - Semi - cured goat cheese - Cow cheese - Cheese brands

Online cheese sales from the best designations of origin. 100% quality guaranteed.

You can buy cheeses online at Jamonarium, including selections from leading brands and cheeses with Protected Designation of Origin. We offer Manchego cheeses and other culinary gems. Our online cheese purchasing process is completely secure, and our team of experts is always ready to guide you through your selection. Contact us here with any questions.

At Jamonarium, we don't just sell cheeses , we also provide you with all the information you need to fully appreciate them. Visit our Library to learn about the history of Manchego cheese , how to cut cheese , or how to pair it with our wines .

Buy cured sheep cheese . Buy goat cheese . Buy cured cow cheese . Buy cheese brands .
Wines

Buy wines online: Reds, whites, rosés, and sparkling wines

For over 40 years, at Jamonarium, we have carefully selected the finest wines to pair with our products and enhance any occasion. Our online wine cellar offers a wide variety: red wines , white wines , rosé wines , cavas , and sherry wines . We work with prestigious wineries and recognized designations of origin , ensuring that each bottle offers a unique sensory experience, from young wines to great reserves .

See types of wines: Red wine - White wine - Rosé wine - Cava - Organic wine - Wine packs - Wine by the box - Rioja wine - Ribera del Duero wine - Rias Baixas wine - Rueda wine

Online wine sales from the best Spanish wineries. 100% quality guaranteed.

Buying wines online at Jamonarium is a convenient and secure experience. We offer a carefully selected selection of Spanish wines , perfect for pairing with our hams , cured meats , and cheeses . Our team of sommeliers is available to advise you on choosing the ideal wine for every occasion. Don't hesitate to contact us here .

At Jamonarium, we invite you to delve deeper into the fascinating world of wine . In our Library , you'll find pairing guides, information on designations of origin , and wine storage tips so you can enjoy every bottle to the fullest.

Buy Red Wine - Buy White Wine - Buy Rosé Wine - Buy Cava - Buy Organic Wine - Buy Wine Packs - Buy Wine by the Box - Buy Rioja Wine - Buy Ribera del Duero Wine - Buy Rias Baixas Wine - Buy Rueda Wine
Gifts

Buy gourmet gifts and Christmas baskets online

At Jamonarium, we've been helping you create unforgettable gifts for over 40 years. Our selection of gourmet hampers , gift hampers , and personalized gifts is designed to surprise and delight. We offer Christmas baskets , corporate gifts , and gourmet favors for any special occasion, combining our exquisite hams , cured meats , cheeses , wines , and gourmet products . Each gift hamper is carefully prepared to convey quality and good taste.

See gift types: Christmas baskets for companies - Ham gift pack - Gourmet assortments - Hampers and packs by price - Gift cards - Tastings

Online sale of gourmet baskets and gifts. The perfect gift guaranteed.

Buying gifts online at Jamonarium is a sure thing. We offer the option of personalizing your gift baskets and adapting them to different budgets, making each gourmet gift unique. Our home delivery service ensures that your gift arrives in perfect condition and on time. If you need advice on choosing the ideal gift , our team is at your disposal. Contact us here .

At Jamonarium, we're dedicated to making your gifts memorable. Browse our Library for original gift ideas , inspiration for personalized baskets , and tips to surprise your loved ones with the taste of Spain.

Buy Christmas baskets for companies - Buy gift packs with ham - Buy gourmet assortments - Buy baskets and packs by price - Buy gift cards - Buy tastings